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Recent Advances of Diaryl Ether Family as HIV-1 Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

[ Vol. 19 , Issue. 15 ]

Author(s):

Xuwang Chen, Shufang Ding, Peng Zhan and Xinyong Liu   Pages 2829 - 2838 ( 10 )

Abstract:


Diaryl ether family as one of the promising second generation HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors has attracted considerable attention over the past few years, among which clinical candidate MK-4965 has been advanced into phase II clinical trials. The successful development of diaryl ether family provides valuable avenues in traditional medicinal chemistry, crystallography and computer-aided drug design fields for the design of other novel anti-HIV drug candidates. In this review, the development of diaryl ether family is present including the evolutionary history, design strategies, extensive structural modifications, structure-activity relationship studies and computer-aided molecular simulation of the binding mode in detail.

Keywords:

HIV-1, NNRTIs, diaryl ether, MK-4965, molecular simulation, drug design

Affiliation:

, , , Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Educational Ministry of China), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, 44, West Culture Road, 250012, Jinan, Shandong, P.R.China.



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